{"id":45357,"date":"2026-09-18T15:41:07","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T15:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmosmedia.net\/?p=45357"},"modified":"2026-09-18T15:41:09","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T15:41:09","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%b6%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%82%d9%84%d9%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmosmedia.net\/?p=45357","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u00bb \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d.<\/p>

\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629.<\/p>

\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/p>

\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u062a.<\/p>

\u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627.<\/p>

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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

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\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637.<\/p>

\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639… \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/h2>

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>

\"\"
\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>

\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/h2>

\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 (ANPE) \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062c\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631”\u061b \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>

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\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629:<\/p>

  1. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> (Bioaerosols):<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>
  2. \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646” \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a.<\/li>
  3. \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0640 “\u0630\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644” \u0648\u0630\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/li>
  4. \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062d) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ol>

    \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/h2>

    \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061b \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 (ESIA).<\/p>

    \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0643\u0631\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>

    \"\"
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    \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/h2>

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    \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 “\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a” \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u061f<\/p>

    \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/h2>

    \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 17 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/p>

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    • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>
    • \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 15 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2005 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/li>
    • \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064d \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":45369,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[288,292],"tags":[2548,2550,2546],"class_list":["post-45357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-288","category-292","tag-2548","tag-2550","tag-2546"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u00bb \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a - Cosmos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cosmosmedia.net\/?p=45357\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cosmos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/cosmosmedia.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-18T15:41:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-18T15:41:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cosmosmedia.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fathia Khedhir\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@cosmosmedia23\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" 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